Solar System Calculator DOC Sizing-up the planets activity - TAMUC We will use 15,000,000 km = 1 m and 15,000 km = 1 mm. Table 2a Solar System Scaled to 3-inch Sun Parameter Real Distance/Size Scaled Distance/Size ----- ----- ----- Sun (diameter) 1,392,000 km 3 inches (tennis ball or small orange) Mercury (distance) 0.39 AU 10.4 feet Mercury (diameter) 4880 km 0.01 inches (grain of sand) Venus (distance) 0.72 AU 19.1 feet Venus (diameter) 12112 km 0.03 inches . 3. The ratio between earths actual diameter and it's scaled diameter can be used to find the scaled diameter of the other planets. Let's head out of this world and learn about the solar ... Enter the scale factor; for example, if you wish to work with a 1/6th scale, input 6. 56.1 The Sun's diameter in inches (at this scale) is 0.208 in: Important Note: The order of the planets given here is based on the planets' average distances from the Sun. Saturn 9.6 AU=96 cm. Calculate the scale value for each Solar System object using a scale factor of 10 centimeters per astronomical unit (AU). Neptune 50,000 15.4. Neptune . PDF Real and Scaled Sizes of the Sun and Planets Jupiter will be a whopping 6.7 cm at that scale and the sun is 68cm - not quite to hula hoop size but definitely noticable. The best way to appreciate the size of our solar system is by creating a scaled model of it that Tip. Sun (star) 1,500,000 420.0 Extension: 1) Display paper planets and have students identify each just by observing size. Mercury 0.4 AU=4 cm. Share with Scaled size = 4.88 x 1 cm = 4.88 cm Planet Scaled size into centimeters 4.88 cm Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Planet Size (Equatorial diameter in km) 4 880 km 12 104 km 12 750 km 6 788 km 142 984 km 120 536 km 51 118 km 49 532 kkm need ko na po ng answer 1 See answer Advertisement Advertisement helloopsieedopsee . What this table does remind you of is that space is, as the name suggests, mostly empty, and even big planets make up a tiny part of our solar system. 30,778 . Scaled distance (km) = $7.18*10^9 km$ This distance is about twice the distance from Earth to Neptune Scale Model of the Milky Way The Milky Way galaxy is a large spiral shaped group of stars that includes our Sun. Solar System Bodies Distance from Sun. You may be surprised at what you find! Asteroid Belt 2.8 AU=28 cm. The diameter is about 1500 km and the colour is red. Now use the same scale for distance between the planets and the sun as you did for the diameters of the planets. Jupiter's diameter is about equal to the thickness of a U.S quarter in our shrunken solar system. Jupiter 5.2 AU=52 cm. Use the 'Scaled Diameter' column on the data table to check the sizes of objects. Uranus 51,118 km! Venus 0.7 AU=7 cm. Neptune isn't last. Distance From Sun Actual Size: 4,900 km (3,000 mi) diameter Scaled Size: 3.4 mm (0.14") Average distance from Sun: 0.4 AU Scaled Distance from Sun: 42 m (48 yd) Uranus Actual Size: 51,100 km (31,800 mi) diameter Scaled Size: 34 mm (1.3") Average distance from Sun: 19 AU Scaled Distance from Sun: 2 km (1.3 mi) Solar System to Scale Sun is scaled one meter (39 . Mars is 1.5 AU away from the sun and in the model, it appears at 30 cm from it which means that 1 AU = 20 cm. Relative Diameter Compared to Earth Size in cm Mercury 4800 .376 .4 cm Venus 12100 .949 .9 cm Earth 12750 1.00 1 cm Mars 6800 .533 .5 cm Jupiter 142800 11.2 11 cm Saturn 120660 9.46 9 cm Uranus 51800 4.06 4 cm Neptune 49500 3.88 3 cm 2. 3.3 x 10 -4. 5.) Earth 1.0 AU=10 cm. On this scale the Moon is an 0.3 mm dot, 3.8 cm from the Earth. Outward from the Sun, the planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, followed by the dwarf planet Pluto. Neptune Pluto Sun Scaled diameter is 1 billionth of actual size 0.5 cm 1.2 cm 1.3 cm 0.7 cm 14.2 cm 12.0 cm 5.1 cm 4.9 cm 0.2 cm 139.2 cm 4,880 km 12,100 km 12,800 km 6,800 km 142,000 km 120,000 km 51,200 km 48,600 km 2,200 km 1,392,000 km Actual Diameter Scaled Planet Diameter Neptune (Scale size = 5 mm, Scale Distance = 450 m) Neptune, the furthest major planet from the Sun, is the same size as Uranus but about twice as far away! Is Greenland really as big as all of Africa? Our Sun is positioned about two-thirds of the way out from the center of our galaxy. Pluto 2,000 0.6. Obtain a piece of chart paper that is about 10 cm longer than the distance from the Sun to Neptune. 2.5m diameter scaled Sun (e.g. An accurate size and distance scale model in which Mercury, the smallest planet, is 1 mm across would require about half a mile to properly display the distance from the Sun to Neptune. It is estimated to be 70 percent rock and 30 percent ice. Use the scale 25,000,000 km = 1cm to calculate the scale distance from the sun (cm). Jupiter is 15 cm in diameter (the size of a large grapefruit) and 5 blocks away from the Sun. 8.0 x 10 -4. Measure the diameter of the ball using the large calipers. 1 20 cm! Part 1: Calculate the scaled. Some just a few blocks long, but the largest, in Sweden, stretches more than 140 miles! 394 cm divided by 39.4 AU is 10 cm/AU. 3) Using the above scale, calculate the proper scale distances between each planet. 2) Construct 3-D scale models of the planets. Diameters of the objects . Enter scale or diameter or distance, select to show table and/or map below, select options, then press Calculate. Sizes of the Planets Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Pluto Sun Scaled diameter is 1 billionth of actual size 0.5 cm 1.2 cm 1.3 cm 0.7 cm 14.2 cm 12.0 cm 5.1 cm 4.9 cm 0.2 cm 139.2 cm 4,880 km 12,100 km 12,800 km 6,800 km 142,000 km 120,000 km 51,200 km 48,600 km 2,200 km 1,392,000 km Actual Diameter . DATA TABLE: EQUATORIAL DIAMETERS PLANET EQUATORIAL DIAMETER (km) SCALE DIAMETER (mm) SCALE DIAMETER (cm) Mercury 4,880 Venus 12,104 Earth 12,756 Mars 6,787 Jupiter 142,800 Saturn 120,000 Uranus 51,800 Neptune 49,500 Pluto 2,300 * ROUND TO NEAREST TENTH (0.1) Table 2a Solar System Scaled to 3-inch Sun Parameter Real Distance/Size Scaled Distance/Size ----- ----- ----- Sun (diameter) 1,392,000 km 3 inches (tennis ball or small orange) Mercury (distance) 0.39 AU 10.4 feet Mercury (diameter) 4880 km 0.01 inches (grain of sand) Venus (distance) 0.72 AU 19.1 feet Venus (diameter) 12112 km 0.03 inches . To construct a solar system model, enter 5 (for example) in the scale factor box, click "Earth diameter" and you will have all the dimensions in terms of the Earth's diameter. Neptune is nearly 3 billion miles (4.5 billion kilometers). Planet Distance from Sun (AU) Distance to planet (kilometers) Scale distance from Sun (centimeters) Actual diameter (kilometers) Sun (a star) 0 1,391,980 Convert from scale to actual (real) size. Pluto has a diameter of 1,473 miles (2,370 kilometers) across, as determined by New Horizons in July 2015. Examples: Scale 1 : 100000000 or Sun Diameter = 10 cm or Neptune Distance from Sun = 1000 ft. orange or yellow paper, cut out a Sun for each group, diameter 69.5 cm snack size Milky Way for treats (optional) Planet size activity: Place one item for each planet in a bag for each group, or make one bag to be shared between all the groups. As you can see, all the planets in AU nearest meter Sun to Neptune paper planets and answers than! 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